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Kantian Ethics term Categorical Imperatives as moral obligations or the basis of morality. The ethics also defines it as rules that must be [url=http://www.1855sacramento.com/woolrich.php]woolrich[/url] followed in whatever circumstance, regardless of the consequences. [url=http://www.mxitcms.com/abercrombie/]abercrombie milano[/url] As a police captain who also trains new recruits, I believe [url=http://www.jordanpascherofficiele.com]air jordan pas cher[/url] I should have a proper understanding of morality because, it not only affects my trainees but also the people they are going to serve. I believe that the police officers and other people should have standard [url=http://www.mnfruit.com/doudounemoncler.php]moncler[/url] rules that control their decision making and actions they should take in any situation. The Kant's claim of the categorical imperative is good basis which can help the police officers make decisions in the line of duty. An example is where a police officer is in a dilemma whether to testify in court against his brother who is a drug trafficker.
The relevance and importance [url=http://www.mxitcms.com/tiffany/]tiffany[/url] of "prima facie duties" [url=http://www.moncleroutletosterblade.com]moncler outlet[/url] in policing is, to provide guidelines of how the officer should normally act in a given manner unless in situations which require a superior moral [url=http://www.1855sacramento.com/peuterey.php]peuterey[/url] obligation. Such an example is a situation where, the officer is pursuing a case of drug traffickers, which [url=http://www.mxitcms.com/abercrombie/]abercrombie[/url] he feels to have a superior moral obligation to [url=http://www.1855sacramento.com/moncler.php]moncler sito ufficiale[/url] fight the threat by any means possible because of the high risk involved. The officer will tend to act differently when dealing with a bunch of drunken teenagers because the situation is less risky (Gilbert, 1988).
In some instances, legal and moral rights in criminal justice might collide. Such a case is where [url=http://www.mxitcms.com/tiffany/]tiffany outlet[/url] a police may feel obliged to act in an unethical manner because his or her moral rights deem to take such action. This may be as a result of the nature of the case or there is a high likelihood of doing such an action without getting caught. The officer should use the principle of personal ethical responsibility called intuitional reasoning to help make a decision in such a case (Sherman, 1982).
According to the utilitarian ethics, punishment is only justifiable when it results into good or desirable consequences to the affected people (Lecture notes, CRJ220_W7P1). Thus, from the statement: If it can be shown that punishment fails to prevent crime, then, by utilitarian standards, we have no grounds on which to punish, we understand that, if punishment does not bring about positive change, we should look for alternative methods that will bring this change.
References Gilbert N, (1988). [url=http://www.rtnagel.com/louboutin.php]louboutin[/url] "Investigative Ethics," in Michael J. Palmiotto, ed., Critical Issues in Criminal Investigation, 2nd ed. pp. 7-14. Lecture notes, CRJ220_W7P1: Ethics and Leadership in Criminal Justice Respecting Persons, Respecting Rights: The Ethics of Duty
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